Bahut (ਬਹੁਤ) means much, many or very in Punjabi. It says there is a lot of something, as in bahut lok (many people), and it strengthens other words, as in bahut changa (very good). Its opposite is thoda, a little.
How it's used
- 1ਅੱਜ ਬਹੁਤ ਗਰਮੀ ਹੈ।It is very hot today.
- 2ਮੇਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਹੁਤ ਲੋਕ ਆਏ ਸਨ।Many people had come to the fair.
- 3ਬਹੁਤ-ਬਹੁਤ ਧੰਨਵਾਦ ਤੁਹਾਡੀ ਮਦਦ ਲਈ।Thank you very much for your help. Doubling bahut adds warmth
Show 1 more example
- 4ਹੋਰ ਨਾ ਪਾਓ, ਬਹੁਤ ਹੈ।Do not serve more, it is enough. A polite way to refuse more food at the table
ਬਹੁਤ ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ਜ਼ਿਆਦਾ, ਕਾਫ਼ੀ ਜਾਂ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰਾ। ਇਹ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ ਮੂਲ ਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਰੋਜ਼ਾਨਾ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ ਵਰਤੇ ਜਾਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਹੈ। ਕਿਸੇ ਚੀਜ਼ ਦੀ ਮਾਤਰਾ ਦੱਸਣ ਲਈ ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਾਂ: ਬਹੁਤ ਪਾਣੀ, ਬਹੁਤ ਲੋਕ। ਕਿਸੇ ਗੁਣ ਨੂੰ ਵਧਾ ਕੇ ਦੱਸਣ ਲਈ ਵੀ ਬਹੁਤ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਜਿਵੇਂ ਬਹੁਤ ਚੰਗਾ ਅਤੇ ਬਹੁਤ ਸੋਹਣਾ। ਜਦੋਂ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾਵੇ ਬਹੁਤ ਹੈ ਤਾਂ ਮਤਲਬ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਹੁਣ ਕਾਫ਼ੀ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਦਾ ਉਲਟ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਥੋੜ੍ਹਾ ਹੈ।
What does bahut mean in Punjabi? Bahut (ਬਹੁਤ) means much, many or very. It is one of the most common words in everyday Punjabi, used to say there is a lot of something, or to strengthen another word, as in bahut changa, very good.
What does bahut mean in Punjabi?
Rekhta Dictionary lists bahut, a word of Sanskrit origin, with meanings that include enough, much, many, excessive, abundant, plentiful and too much, and, used as an adverb, very, very much, excessively and exceedingly. Everyday Punjabi keeps both jobs. Before a noun, bahut counts quantity: bahut lok means many people, and bahut paani means a lot of water. Before an adjective or a verb, it adds force: bahut sohna is very beautiful, and bahut kamm kitta means someone worked a lot.
How is bahut used in everyday Punjabi?
A few phrases carry most of the daily work. Bahut changa means very good, and said on its own with a smile it is a warm reply: excellent, well done. Bahut-bahut dhannvaad is thank you very much, literally many, many thanks, the doubling adding warmth. Bahut hai means it is enough, more than needed, and a guest says it at the table to stop more food being served. Bahut saara is a great deal of something, and bahut der ho gayi complains that it has got very late.
When does bahut mean too much?
Context decides whether bahut praises plenty or warns of excess, because the dictionary range covers both abundant and too much. Bahut zyada pushes the word firmly into too much. Tone does the rest: bahut hai said happily closes a matter with satisfaction, while the same words said flatly can mean that is quite enough now. Bahut can even strengthen its own opposite: bahut thoda means very little, a pairing the dictionaries themselves record.
What is the opposite of bahut?
The opposite of bahut is thoda (ਥੋੜ੍ਹਾ), a little or a few. Punjabi speakers place almost every amount somewhere on the scale between these two words, and they join them in thoda-bahut, which means somewhat or more or less. Learn bahut and thoda together and the most common quantity questions in Punjabi become easy to answer.
Related words
Sources (2)
- Rekhta Dictionary, bahut: a word of Sanskrit origin; English meanings include enough, much, many, excessive, abundant, plentiful, too much, very and very much; bahut-hai is it is enough or more than needed, and bahut saaraa is a great deal
- Rekhta Dictionary, thodaa: lists the pairing bahut thodaa, very little, showing bahut strengthening its own opposite
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