Jhakhad (ਝੱਖੜ) is a squall in Punjabi: a sudden, strong blast of wind, a gale that carries dust, bends trees and passes like a brief wind storm. LearnEntry lists squall as ਝੱਖੜ, and Rekhta gives the same word for a blast of air and a tempest.
How it's used
- 1ਅਚਾਨਕ ਝੱਖੜ ਆਇਆ ਅਤੇ ਧੂੜ ਉੱਡਣ ਲੱਗ ਪਈ।A squall came suddenly and dust began to fly. A sudden blast
- 2ਝੱਖੜ ਨਾਲ ਦਰੱਖਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਟਾਹਣੀਆਂ ਟੁੱਟ ਗਈਆਂ।Branches of the tree broke in the strong wind. Damage from a squall
- 3ਮੀਂਹ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਝੱਖੜ ਨੇ ਕਣਕ ਝੁਕਾ ਦਿੱਤੀ।Before the rain, the squall bent the wheat down. In the fields
Show 1 more example
- 4ਝੱਖੜ ਆਉਂਦਾ ਵੇਖ ਕੇ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ੇ ਬੰਦ ਕਰ ਦਿੱਤੇ।Seeing the squall coming, he shut the doors. Getting ready at home
ਝੱਖੜ ਅਚਾਨਕ ਚੱਲੀ ਤੇਜ਼ ਹਵਾ ਨੂੰ ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਇਹ ਹਵਾ ਧੂੜ ਉਡਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ, ਦਰੱਖਤਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਝੁਕਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਫਸਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਹਿਰਾਂ ਬਣਾਉਂਦੀ ਹੈ। ਸ਼ਬਦ ਸੂਚੀਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ squall ਦਾ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਝੱਖੜ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ, ਅਤੇ ਰੇਖਤਾ ਸ਼ਬਦਕੋਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਇਸ ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਤੇਜ਼ ਹਵਾ ਅਤੇ ਤੂਫ਼ਾਨ ਵਾਲੀ ਹਵਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਹੈ। ਆਮ ਹਵਾ ਨਾਲੋਂ ਇਹ ਅਚਾਨਕ ਅਤੇ ਜ਼ੋਰ ਨਾਲ ਆਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਇਸ ਲਈ ਇਸ ਦੇ ਆਉਣ ਤੇ ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ੇ ਬੰਦ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਗੱਲ ਕੀਤੀ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ।
What does jhakhad mean in Punjabi? Jhakhad (ਝੱਖੜ) is a squall: a sudden blast of strong wind, a gale that rises quickly, carries dust, bends trees and crops, and can pass as a brief wind storm, often before or with rain, leaving calm behind it.
What does jhakhad mean in Punjabi?
LearnEntry gives squall in Punjabi as ਝੱਖੜ, jhakhara, in its climate list, separate from the general word for storm. Rekhta Dictionary gives jhakhad as a masculine noun, origin Sanskrit, meaning a blast of air, strong wind, gale, squall, storm, hurricane and tempest, and also a wind storm. Its Hindi senses stress the same picture: a fast wind in which dust also flies. So a jhakhad is not ordinary hawa, wind: it is wind arriving all at once, with force.
How is a jhakhad different from a tufaan and a haneri?
A jhakhad is about the sudden blast itself. A tufaan is the bigger storm as a whole, with wind and often rain, while a haneri is the dark dust storm that turns the sky brown and cuts the light. A jhakhad can arrive at the start of either one, shaking doors and windows, lifting dust and dry leaves, and bending the wheat in waves. Because it comes suddenly, people name it as a warning: shut the doors, bring the clothes in, and wait for it to pass.
When does a jhakhad come in Punjab?
In Punjab a jhakhad is most familiar in the hot months before the monsoon and on the edge of rain, when hot and cool air meet and the wind turns suddenly. Fields show it first, as the crop bends in one direction and dust runs along the road, then trees toss and loose sheets and branches rattle on roofs. Most jhakhads are brief, but a strong one can break branches, flatten a ripe crop and knock out power, so weather warnings name such strong winds plainly.
Related words
Sources (3)
- LearnEntry, Climate names in Punjabi and English: Squall is ਝੱਖੜ, jhakhara, in the climate list, and Windstorm is ਹਨੇਰੀ and Storm is ਤੂਫਾਨ
- Rekhta Dictionary, jhakkaD: noun, masculine, origin Sanskrit, meaning blast of air, strong wind, gale, squall, storm, hurricane, tempest and wind storm, a fast wind in which dust also flies
- Ling, Weather Vocab in Punjabi: storm is ਤੂਫਾਨ, wind is ਹਵਾ and mist is ਧੁੰਦ in the weather list, the everyday words a jhakhad is set apart from
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